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Earth and Space Science

SES4U-GRADE 12

Course Code:

SES4U

Subject:

Earth and Space Science

Course type:

open

Prerequiste:

None

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Earth and Space Science
Earth and Space Science

SES4U offers students a comprehensive understanding of the Earth and the universe through an interdisciplinary lens that includes geology, astronomy, meteorology, and environmental science.

The course emphasizes

  • Inquiry
  • Data interpretation
  • Scientific modeling
Students explore planetary systems, Earth processes, and human impact on natural systems—building a foundation for future studies in Earth sciences, environmental science, and space-related disciplines.

Unit 1: Astronomy

Students explore the origin, structure, and evolution of the universe and solar system.
Lessons include:

  • History and Tools of Astronomy

  • The Big Bang and Cosmic Evolution

  • Stars, Galaxies, and Nebulae

  • The Life Cycle of Stars

  • The Solar System and Planetary Science

  • Space Exploration and Technologies

Unit 2: Planetary Science

This unit investigates the internal structure and surface processes of Earth and other celestial bodies
Lessons include:

  • Earth’s Layers and Plate Tectonics

  • Volcanoes, Earthquakes, and Geologic Activity

  • Comparing Planetary Geologies

  • Surface Features of the Moon and Mars

  • Geological Time and Radiometric Dating

Unit 3: Management Challenges

Students examine real-world organizational challenges and human behaviour.
Lessons include:

  • Communication in the Workplace

  • Stress and Conflict Management

  • Motivation Theories (Content & Process)

  • Reinforcement and Motivation in Practice

Unit 3: Climate Science and Meteorology

Students study Earth's climate system and atmospheric processes.
Lessons include:

  • The Atmosphere and Weather Systems

  • Climate Zones and Global Circulation

  • Weather Forecasting Techniques

  • Climate Change and Human Impact

  • Environmental Monitoring and Satellite Data

Unit 4: Earth Materials and Resources

This unit focuses on Earth’s natural resources and their responsible use.
Lessons include:

  • Minerals and the Rock Cycle

  • Fossil Fuels, Renewable, and Non-Renewable Resources

  • Mining, Extraction, and Resource Management

  • Environmental Effects of Resource Use

  • Sustainability and Stewardship

Unit 5: Final Evaluation

Students demonstrate mastery of Earth and space science concepts.
Lessons include:

  • Final Research or Field-Based Project

  • Final Exam

  • 70% of the final grade is based on coursework, including:

    • Earth science lab reports and virtual simulations

    • Astronomy models and planetary comparisons

    • Weather map analysis and data interpretation

    • Investigative reports on natural resources and climate

  • 30% of the final grade is based on final evaluations:

    • 10% Culminating research or applied science project

    • 20% Final exam covering all five units

All assessments follow Ontario curriculum standards and are designed to build scientific inquiry, environmental literacy, and a broad understanding of Earth and space systems

Industry-Standard Tools

Access to the latest software and hardware used in the technology industry

Expert Faculty

Learn from experienced professionals with industry background

Project-Based Learning

Develop practical skills through hands-on projects and assignments.

Career Support

Guidance for future education and career opportunities

Where Flexibility Meets Academic Excellence

Your Future Starts with the Right High School:
Get the OSSD Advantage for Top University Admissions

At Futures Canadian School, students earn the Ontario Secondary School Diploma (OSSD) through a fully online, Ministry-inspected program designed for success—anywhere in the world. Our flexible format, expert support, and university-prep focus empower students to reach their academic goals on their terms, while meeting the highest standards of Ontario education. Whether you're aiming for top universities in Canada or abroad, we provide a pathway that fits your pace and ambition.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Q) Is the school accredited by the Ministry of Education?
Ans) Yes, Futures Canadian School is fully inspected and accredited by the Ontario Ministry of Education to ensure that we meet the highest standards of academic quality.
Ans) You can reach us by email, phone or through our website to begin your application or speak directly with an admissions counselor.
Ans) We offer over 80 college and college preparatory courses covering fields such as health sciences, business, engineering, design and more.
Ans) Students receive personalized academic advising, tutoring, and regular progress monitoring to help them succeed.
Ans) Yes! We offer comprehensive college application support, including program selection, personal statement writing, and meeting deadlines.

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